If your Omaha home was built before 1978, there’s a real chance it has lead-based paint underneath the layers. Sanding or scraping it the wrong way can poison your family. This isn’t scare tactics — it’s the law and it’s serious. Here’s what you must know.
Why Lead Is Dangerous
Lead dust is invisible. When you sand, scrape, or heat-strip old paint, it becomes airborne and settles on floors, windowsills, and toys. Kids ingest it through normal hand-to-mouth contact. Even low levels cause developmental and cognitive harm. Adults aren’t immune — it hits the nervous system and kidneys.
Do You Have Lead Paint?
- Built before 1978: assume yes until tested.
- Test kits: EPA-recognized swabs (~$10) give a quick read, but a lab analysis is definitive.
- Free/low-cost testing: Contact the Douglas County Health Department or a certified inspector.
The EPA Renovation Rule
Any contractor disturbing paint in pre-1978 homes must be EPA Lead-Safe Certified and follow containment, HEPA vacuuming, and clearance procedures. A non-certified “handyman” working on your old home is breaking federal law.
DIY Rules If You Must
- Never dry-sand, heat-gun above 1100°F, or use a torch — these create the most dangerous dust/fumes.
- Wet-scrape or use a HEPA sander with a shroud.
- Isolate the area: plastic sheeting, close vents, keep kids/pets out.
- Clean with HEPA vacuum, then wet-wipe. Regular vacuums spread lead dust.
- Dispose as hazardous waste per local rules.
When to Call a Pro (Almost Always)
Lead remediation is exactly when DIY becomes risky. A certified firm like Deden Contracting uses containment, HEPA filtration, and post-work clearance testing — protecting your family, not just your walls. Free estimate: (402) 915-2661.
If your home is pre-1978 and you’re planning any painting, scraping, or remodeling: test first, certify always. Your family’s health isn’t worth the savings.